Getting a real estate license in California is a smart move for those looking to enter one of the most active and lucrative real estate markets in the U.S. But how long does it take?
The process typically takes 4–6 months , though the exact timeline depends on your pace of study, scheduling, and processing times. This guide breaks down each step and how long each part usually takes.
Step-by-Step Timeline: How Long to Get a CA Real Estate License
| Step | What’s Involved | Timeframe |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Meet basic requirements (age, SSN, background check) | Instant |
| 2 | Complete 135 hours of DRE-approved pre-license education | 2–4 months |
| 3 | Submit license application with the California DRE | 2–4 weeks |
| 4 | Schedule and pass the California real estate exam | 1–2 weeks after approval |
| 5 | Activate license under a sponsoring broker | 1–2 weeks |
Step 1: Meet Basic Requirements (Instant)
Before starting, ensure you meet these requirements set by the California Department of Real Estate (DRE) :
- Be at least 18 years old
- Have a high school diploma or GED
- Hold a valid Social Security Number (SSN)
- Be legally authorized to work in the U.S.
- Pass a fingerprint-based background check
This step doesn’t take time upfront but must be confirmed before proceeding.
Step 2: Complete 135 Hours of Pre-License Education (2–4 Months)
You must complete 135 hours of DRE-approved pre-license education , which includes:
- Real Estate Principles (45 hours) – Covers ownership rights, land use, and market dynamics.
- Real Estate Practices (45 hours) – Focuses on contracts, escrow, and transaction procedures.
- Elective Course (45 hours) – Choose from:
- Legal Aspects of Real Estate
- Appraisal
- Finance
- Property Management
Study Options:
- Online : Most popular—flexible and self-paced (AceableAgent, Real Estate Express)
- In-person : Slower due to class schedules
📌 Time Estimate :
- Studying 2–3 hours/day : ~2–3 months
- Studying 1 hour/day : ~5–6 months
Step 3: Submit Your Application with the DRE (2–4 Weeks)
Once your education is complete:
- Apply through the DRE Online Licensing System
- Upload course completion certificates
- Submit fingerprints digitally or via Live Scan
- Pay the $60 application fee
The DRE typically processes applications within 2–4 weeks .
Step 4: Schedule and Pass the Exam (1–2 Weeks After Approval)
After approval, schedule your California Salesperson Real Estate Exam through Pearson VUE .
Steps:
- Receive eligibility email from Pearson VUE (~1–2 weeks after DRE approval)
- Schedule your test (popular locations fill up fast!)
- Pay the $60 exam fee
📌 Tip from Reddit Users :
“Book your exam as soon as you’re approved—even before finishing your courses—to secure a spot.”
Step 5: Pass the California Real Estate Exam (Exam Day)
The exam includes:
- National Portion : 80 questions
- State-Specific Portion : 30 questions
- Passing score: 70% or higher
- Time allowed: 3.5 hours
Many students pass on the first try with proper preparation using practice exams and flashcards.
Step 6: Find a Sponsoring Broker (Variable)
After passing the exam, find a licensed California real estate broker to sponsor you.
Most agents line up a brokerage before taking the exam so they can start working right away.
Step 7: Activate Your License (1–2 Weeks)
Once you’ve passed the exam and secured a broker:
- Log into your DRE account
- Submit your broker affiliation form
- Pay the $245 initial licensing fee
- Receive your official license number
Your license should be activated within 1–2 weeks .
Total Timeline Summary
| Activity | Time Required |
|---|---|
| Education (135 hours) | 2–4 months |
| DRE Application Processing | 2–4 weeks |
| Wait for Exam Eligibility | 1–2 weeks |
| Exam Prep and Scheduling | 1–2 weeks |
| License Activation | 1 week |
✅ Total Estimated Time : 4–6 months
Tips to Speed Up the Process
- Start researching schools early to avoid delays
- Use promo codes for lower-cost education platforms like Aceable or Real Estate Express
- Study consistently —even 1–2 hours per day makes a difference
- Schedule your exam early —test centers book up fast
- Line up a broker before passing your exam
FAQ: Frequently Asked Questions About Getting a CA Real Estate License
Q: Can I finish the education faster than 2 months?
A: Yes—if you study full-time (6+ hours/day), some people finish in as little as 6 weeks .
Q: Is there a time limit between finishing education and taking the exam?
A: No, but it’s best to take the exam while the material is fresh.
Q: Do I need a college degree to get a real estate license in California?
A: No, but a high school diploma or GED is required.
Q: Can I take the exam online?
A: No—the exam must be taken in person at a Pearson VUE testing center .
Q: What if I don’t pass the exam the first time?
A: You can retake it after 18 days .
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